Visa Bulletin
May2024

Visa Bulletin

May2024

Priority Dates

May 2024
In effect May 1–31, 2024. USCIS: employment-based filers use Final Action Dates, family-sponsored use Dates for Filing.Which chart applies to me?
May 2024 Visa Bulletin Final Action Dates: cut-off dates by preference category and country of chargeability. “C” means current (no backlog); “U” means unavailable.
CategoryAll AreasChinaIndiaMexicoPhilippines
Employment-Based
EB-1First PreferenceC01SEP2201MAR21CC
EB-2Second Preference15JAN2301FEB2015APR1215JAN2315JAN23
EB-3Third Preference22NOV2201SEP2015AUG1222NOV2222NOV22
EB-3Other Workers08OCT2001JAN1715AUG1208OCT2001MAY20
EB-4Fourth Preference01NOV2001NOV2001NOV2001NOV2001NOV20
EB-4Certain Religious Workers01NOV2001NOV2001NOV2001NOV2001NOV20
EB-5UnreservedC15DEC1501DEC20CC
EB-5Set-aside (Rural)CCCCC
EB-5Set-aside (High Unemployment)-----
EB-5Set-aside (Infrastructure)CCCCC
Family-Sponsored
F1Unmarried Sons/Daughters08JUL15↑08JUL15↑08JUL15↑15OCT01↑01MAR12
F2ASpouses/Children01JUN21↑01JUN21↑01JUN21↑08NOV20↑01JUN21↑
F2BUnmarried sons/daughters (21+)01APR16↑01APR16↑01APR16↑01MAR04↑22OCT11
F3Married Sons/Daughters01JAN10↑01JAN10↑01JAN10↑22JUL99↑01AUG02↑
F4Brothers/Sisters22JUL07↑22JUL07↑15JAN06↑22JAN01↑08SEP03↑

Final Action Dates controls when USCIS or the Department of State can actually approve your green card. If you are processing through a U.S. consulate abroad, DOS always uses this chart. If you are adjusting status in the U.S. and USCIS has not designated Dates for Filing for the month, you must also use this chart. Your priority date must be earlier than the cutoff shown for your case to be approved. Why are there two charts?

Movement by Month

May 2024

Summary

23 of the 75 cut-offs on the Final Action Dates chart moved between April 2024 and May 2024: 23 advanced.

  • F2A all other areas advanced 8mo 26d to 01JUN21
  • F4 all other areas advanced 1mo 14d to 22JUL07
  • F2A India advanced 8mo 26d to 01JUN21

Employment-Based

0 changed
No changes this month.

Family-Sponsored

5 changed

F1

All Areas
5mo
China
5mo
India
5mo
Mexico
5mo 17d
Philippines
—

F2A

All Areas
8mo 26d
China
8mo 26d
India
8mo 26d
Mexico
2mo 25d
Philippines
8mo 26d

F2B

All Areas
4mo 11d
China
4mo 11d
India
4mo 11d
Mexico
4mo 11d
Philippines
—

F3

All Areas
3mo 2d
China
3mo 2d
India
3mo 2d
Mexico
10mo 17d
Philippines
1mo 24d

F4

All Areas
1mo 14d
China
1mo 14d
India
1mo 1d
Mexico
3mo 9d
Philippines
2mo 25d

Movement by Year

May 2023 – May 2024
Category

EB-2

Second Preference

Avg pace (24 mo)

-21 days

Longest stall

14 mo

Retrogressions

5

May '24+No change
Jun '23May '24

How the Visa Bulletin Works

What is the Visa Bulletin?

The Visa Bulletin is a monthly U.S. Department of State update that shows when you can move forward in the green card process.

Because a limited number of green cards are issued each year, not everyone can apply at once.

Key terms

Priority dates
: your place in line, set when your petition was filed. If it’s earlier than the listed cutoff, you’re eligible to move ahead.
Final Action Dates
: the chart showing when a green card can actually be approved.
Dates for Filing
: the chart showing when you may submit your application, in months USCIS authorizes its use.
Current (“C”)
: no backlog: you can move ahead regardless of your priority date. A category “becoming current” means the wait has cleared.
Retrogression
: a cutoff date moves backward, so some applicants who were eligible must wait again.
Unavailable (“U”)
: no green cards are available in that category this month.

Frequently Asked Questions

Visa Bulletin
FAQ

Common questions about priority dates and what to do when your date is current.

The Visa Bulletin is a monthly publication from the U.S. Department of State that tells applicants for family- and employment-based green cards whether their priority date is current - i.e., whether they can move forward with the next step of the immigration process.
Final Action Dates control when USCIS or DOS can actually approve a green card. Dates for Filing is usually earlier and controls when you can submit your I-485 or get documentarily qualified at the NVC. Filing under Dates for Filing doesn’t mean approval - it parks your application so you can get an EAD and advance parole while waiting for the Final Action date to become current.
It depends on where you’re filing. Consular processing abroad always uses Final Action Dates. For Adjustment of Status inside the U.S., USCIS decides each month whether family and employment AOS filers may use the more generous Dates for Filing chart. Check uscis.gov/visabulletininfo for the current month’s determination. If your category is “C” (current) on Final Action or the Final Action cutoff is later than the Dates for Filing cutoff, you can use Final Action regardless.
Find your preference category (EB-2, F2A, etc.) in the left column, then find your country of chargeability. The cell is either a date (your priority date must be earlier than this to act), “C” (current - no wait), or “U” (unavailable - no visas in this category).
For employment-based cases, it’s usually the date your PERM labor certification (or I-140 if PERM wasn’t required) was filed. For family cases, it’s the date your I-130 petition was filed. It determines your place in the queue.
Typically between the 8th and 15th of each month, for the following month. The State Department posts it on travel.state.gov. We update this page within minutes of each release.
Per-country annual limits cap how many green cards can be issued to nationals of any single country each year. High-demand categories from India and China often stall or retrogress because demand vastly exceeds those limits.
If you’re in the U.S., you can file an I-485 adjustment of status application. If you’re abroad, the National Visa Center will schedule a consular interview. Either way, act quickly - dates can retrogress in future months.

Data ingested from travel.state.gov

Past Visa Bulletins

See all 129 bulletins

2026

2025

2024